440C | 1.4125 Stainless Steel

440C (1.4125 / X105CrMo17) is a high-carbon martensitic stainless steel offering high hardness, excellent wear resistance, and good corrosion resistance. Its strong hardening capability makes it suitable for precision bearings, cutting tools, industrial knives, and wear-resistant components.
Available Form
Round Bar
Custom Diameter & Length
Flat Bar
Custom Thickness, Width & Length
Square Bar
Custom Width & Length
Steel Plate
Custom Thickness, Width & Length
Steel Grade Comparison
W-Nr EN AISI JIS
1.4125 X105CrMo17 440C SUS440C
Chemical Composition(wt%)
C Cr Mo Mn Si P S Fe
1.95~1.20 16.0~18.0 ≤0.75 ≤1.00 ≤1.00 ≤0.04 ≤0.03 Balance
Physical Properties

Density: 7.70 g/cm³
Modulus of Elasticity: 200 GPa
Thermal Conductivity: 15.5 W/(m.K)

Temperature 20-100°C 2-200°C 2-300°C 2-400°C
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (×10-6 /K) 10.4 10.8 11.2 11.6
Heat Treatment Process

Hardening: Pre-heat the steel, then heat to 1010~1070°C until the whole section reaches temperature. Quench in oil or air to cool.
Annealing: Heat the steel to 800~920°C, hold it well at temperature, and then let it cool slowly inside the furnace.
Tempering: Must be performed immediately after quenching. Heat the steel uniformly at 100~180°C, hold, then cool in air.

Application Fields
Ball bearings & races, moulds, tableware, valve parts, knives, measuring instruments & other high-hardness, wear-resistant products
Disclaimer: the information and data presented herein are typical values for reference and are not intended as warranties to readers.
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