420mod | 1.2316

1.2316 (X38CrMo16 / ≈AISI 420mod) is a corrosion-resistant martensitic stainless mold steel with excellent corrosion resistance, good polishability, and high mechanical strength. Typically supplied in a pre-hardened condition, it is ideal for plastic molds used with corrosive materials such as PVC.
Available Form
Round Bar
Custom Diameter & Length
Flat Bar
Custom Thickness, Width & Length
Square Bar
Custom Width & Length
Steel Plate
Custom Thickness, Width & Length
Steel Grade Comparison
W-Nr EN AISI JIS
1.2316 X38CrMo16 420mod –
Chemical Composition(wt%)
C Si Mn P S Cr Mo Ni
0.33~0.45 ≤1.00 ≤1.50 ≤0.03 ≤0.03 15.5~17.5 0.80~1.30 ≤1.00
Physical Properties

Density: 7.70 g/cm³
Modulus of Elasticity: 218 GPa
Thermal Conductivity: 23.5 W/(m.K)

Temperature 20-100°C 2-200°C 2-300°C 2-400°C
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (×10-6 /K) 10.5 10.8 11.1 11.5
Heat Treatment Process

Hardening: Heat the steel evenly to 1000~1040°C until the whole section reaches temperature. Then quench in oil to cool.
Annealing: Heat the steel to 780~820°C, hold it well at temperature, and then let it cool slowly inside the furnace.
Tempering: Heat the steel uniformly, hold it at the selected tempering temperature, and then allow it to cool in still air.

Tempering Temperature 100°C 200°C 300°C 400°C
Hardness (HRC) 49 47 46 46
Application Fields
Plastic injection molds, plastic extrusion molds, molds for corrosive plastics, such as PVC, food processing equipment components, corrosion-resistant machine components
Disclaimer: the information and data presented herein are typical values for reference and are not intended as warranties to readers.
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